If you teach younger students, you might write the names of popular toothpastes on the tubes for students. (You might write brand names on four tubes and "Other" on the fifth tube.)
Older students will want to do the survey on their own and create the graph to reflect the survey data they gathered; they might even want to color the tubes on the graph to look like the actual toothpaste tubes.
Have students survey 15 of their friends to learn which toothpaste they use most often. They might survey their classmates or take the survey on the playground at lunchtime. (You probably do not want to have them survey family members, because members of many families will use the same toothpaste; that will throw off the data students collect.) Students should write down each respondent's name and his/her toothpaste of choice.
Once the data is collected, students compile it and color the graph to reflect the survey results.
Have students share their graphs. As students share their graphs, ask questions that require them to read their graphs. For example, you might ask, On your graph…
do more people use Aquafresh or Arm & Hammer?
which toothpaste is more popular -- Closeup or Pepsodent?
how many more people use Crest than Colgate?
how many people in all use either Mentadent or Ultrabrite?
Extend the Lesson
Integrate technology by having students create their graphs using the free and easy-to-use Create a Graph tool. Or you might use that tool to compile and illustrate all the collected data.
Assessment
Use the What Toothpaste Do You Use? work sheet to create a sample graph of your own. Copy that graph onto a transparency. Project the transparency image and have students answer five or ten questions about that graph.
Alternative Assessment: Set up your graph in a learning center and have students answer the questions when it is their turn to complete that center activity.
Lesson Plan Source
Education World
Submitted By
Gary Hopkins
National Standards
FINE ARTS: Visual Arts GRADES K - 4 NA-VA.K-4.1 Understanding and Applying Media, Techniques, and Processes NA-VA.K-4.6 Making Connections Between Visual Arts and Other Disciplines GRADES 5 - 8 NA-VA.5-8.1 Understanding and Applying Media, Techniques, and Processes NA-VA.5-8.6 Making Connections Between Visual Arts and Other Disciplines
MATHEMATICS: Number and Operations GRADES Pre-K - 2 NM-NUM.PK-2.1 Understand Numbers, Ways of Representing Numbers, Relationships Among Numbers, and Number Systems NM-NUM.PK-2.2 Understand Meanings of Operations and How They Relate to One Another NM-NUM.PK-2.3 Compute Fluently and Make Reasonable Estimates GRADES 3 - 5 NM-NUM.3-5.1 Understand Numbers, Ways of Representing Numbers, Relationships Among Numbers, and Number Systems NM-NUM.3-5.2 Understand Meanings of Operations and How They Relate to One Another NM-NUM.3-5.3 Compute Fluently and Make Reasonable Estimates MATHEMATICS: Data Analysis and Probability GRADES Pre-K - 2 NM-DATA.PK-2.2 Select and Use Appropriate Statistical Methods to Analyze Data GRADES 3 - 5 NM-DATA.3-5.2 Select and Use Appropriate Statistical Methods to Analyze Data
MATHEMATICS: Problem Solving GRADES Pre-K - 12 NM-PROB.PK-12.1 Build New Mathematical Knowledge Through Problem Solving NM-PROB.PK-12.2 Solve Problems That Arise in Mathematics and in Other Contexts NM-PROB.PK-12.3 Apply and Adapt a Variety of Appropriate Strategies to Solve Problems NM-PROB.PK-12.4 Monitor and Reflect on the Process of Mathematical Problem Solving
MATHEMATICS: Connections GRADES Pre-K - 12 NM-CONN.PK-12.3 Recognize and Apply Mathematics in Contexts Outside of Mathematics
MATHEMATICS: Representation GRADES Pre-K - 12 NM-REP.PK-12.1 Create and Use Representations to Organize, Record, and Communicate Mathematical Ideas
TECHNOLOGY GRADES K - 12 NT.K-12.1 Basic Operations and Concepts NT.K-12.3 Technology Productivity Tools