"Most teachers fear the words 'We did that before!,'" Tech Team
member Dave Figi tells Education World. "Those four words throw up a barrier
to the excitement and adventure we hope our students share as we travel
the road to learning in our subject areas. The challenge for teachers is
to present something new; something challenging and motivating; something
within the framework of the students' own experience; and, perhaps most
important, something students can succeed at. Early success is the first
step on the road that we hope will end in a positive learning experience
for our students."
Whether you're a technology teacher or a classroom teacher interested
in integrating technology, you can challenge and motivate your own students
as they succeed with these back-to-school activities from the Education
World Tech Team. Included: Twenty-one activities
to introduce your students to technology success!
"My favorite back-to-school activity for myself is decorating my classroom,"
Jennifer Wagner told Education World. "I nail old computer parts onto the
wall and label each part. They give depth to the room and help the students
see the insides of a computer." "My favorite back-to-school activity
for my students," Wagner added, "is Computer Bingo. During the first week
of school, we discuss the computer parts -- the mouse, keyboard, monitor,
and so on -- and talk about the rules for computer use. Then I give each
student a bingo card. You can either create bingo cards with Microsoft
Excel
-- they fill in the choices from a pre-made list -- or visit Teachnology
and create your own. As I hold up pictures of the computer parts, students
cover the name with markers. If you really want to get adventurous --
or if you have a little spare time -- you can use clip art to make the
bingo markers in the shape of a mouse, CD, or floppy. Laminate them, and
they'll last forever! Computer Bingo helps reinforce the parts of a computer
in a fun way."
"I start the year by giving students a survey to find out how much they
know about computers and computer safety," Sith Nip told Education World.
"Questions include
- Do you have a computer at home?
- What kind?
- How many?
- Where are the computers located?
- Do you know how to handle a power cord?
The survey includes multiple choice, true and false, and essay questions.
Afterward, we review the questions in order to get a rough estimate of the
students' knowledge and to answer questions for those who didn't understand
the survey. During the discussion, I go into detail about the computer,
computer safety, rules, and procedures. We also talk about how technology
shapes our lives." "By the time my students leave at the end of the
first day, I have accumulated a wealth of information about them from
the survey and discussion," Nip said. "For homework, I give my students
a chart work sheet to complete, on which they list everything in their
homes that uses some sort of electronic device (computer chip) and a list
of things that do not use an electronic device. The next day, we go over
the list and discuss it."
"Students need to know computer terminology," Libby Adams pointed out.
"During the first two weeks of school, we play Simon Says, using cards
I've made of a computer, monitor, mouse, printer, keyboard, disk, CDROM,
and any other parts appropriate to the lab. First, the students are introduced
to the computer terms. This is very important because most of the terms
are not part of the students' vocabulary. Each student then receives a
set of cards. When 'Simon' calls out a computer term, students select
that card and hold it next to the matching item on their computers. For
instance, students would hold the keyboard card by the keyboard. Playing
Simon Says a few times is all that's needed for students to grasp new
terms to use in the lab and in their classrooms."
"One activity I do at the beginning of each year is to make sure students
can name the parts of the computer," said Stacey Wyatt. "Usually, most
students can name the external parts but are confused when it comes to
the internal workings. I organize the students into groups of four. Each
group gets a large sheet of butcher paper and crayons or markers. They
are asked to brainstorm with their group what is inside the computer and
how it works. Then they share their work. You'd be amazed at some of the
drawings and at the creativity of the students. One group drew a mouse
with a wheel inside! Then I open up an old computer and show them the
insides. They absolutely love it! It takes away the mystery of how a computer
works. I also take apart a floppy disk and share with them why it's called
floppy. They love getting their hands on the actual disk -- and they finally
understand why we tell them not to play with the metal protective piece!"
Beth Gregor teaches technology to students in kindergarten through grade
four. "With my kindergarteners and first graders," Gregor said, "I use
Arthur's
Computer Adventure, by Mark Brown, to demonstrate how careful they
have to be when they use the computer. I use the interactive storybook,
but you also can get the book from the library. I also have a box of broken
computer parts. Sometimes I use them to create a bulletin board and sometimes
I pass around the parts and let the kids touch them."
"I show my students in grades two through four what the inside of an
entire computer looks like," Gregor added. "I take apart the computer
and pass around the parts, talking about the hard drive, fan, memory,
battery, power source, and so on. Then I put it back together again. The
kids are fascinated!"
"My favorite computer introduction activity is one I do with my kindergarten
students," said Sandra Bauer. "I begin by reading them Surf
Sammy's New Computer, by Christina Burkart. This is a fun story about
an alligator named Sammy who gets a new computer for his birthday. The
computer comes to life and explains its parts and how Sammy should take
care of it. After reading the book, I take the students to the computer
lab. They sit with their hands in their laps as we go over the computer
parts. Then I point to each part, and they repeat the names. This is a
pleasant way to start the school year; the students enjoy the book, and
they also become comfortable with me."
"Sometime during the first week or two of school," Katy Wonnacott told
Education World, "my sixth-grade students learn to change font colors
in Microsoft Word by writing collaborative stories. Each student begins
writing about the best thing he or she did during the summer. I set the
timer for three minutes and, when the bell rings, everyone moves to the
computer on the left. After 15 minutes --and four moves -- we stop. Volunteers
read the goofiest stories, and students get a chance to tell what they
really did during the summer."
"During the first few days of school, many teachers ask students to generate
ideas for classroom rules or for things they'd like to learn during the
year," Mike Johnson pointed out. "This can be a great introduction to brainstorming.
Our school uses Inspiration
Software, a program made specifically for organizing ideas. In just
15 minutes, students can use the software to generate a poster-sized graphic
organizer of student ideas. The poster can be displayed on the wall to remind
students of the rules; additions can be made with a marker if there's a
need for new rules."
One of Tara Higgins's favorite back-to-school tech activities involves
a sixth-grade resume-writing project. "As our sixth graders begin their
last year at Village School," Higgins said, "they are also preparing their
applications for secondary schools. Because most of our students go on
to private schools, the students must fill out applications, gather recommendations,
and attend interviews. The first activity of the year in the Technology Channel for sixth grade, therefore, is creating a resume. Using Microsoft
Word, they create a resume
that lists the schools they have attended, volunteer experience, extracurricular
activities, hobbies, and interests. They format the resume, using bullets
and indents, and we discuss which fonts are most appropriate and legible.
This activity is a perfect opportunity for an introduction to graphic
design. The finished resumes are printed on specialty paper, and the students
take them to their interviews. Our administrator also appreciates the
activity; she uses the resumes to refresh her memory as she writes recommendations
for the students. The activity, including time for careful proofreading
and editing, takes about 60 to 90 minutes to complete."
"The year is new. Everyone is fresh. It's very important that teachers do
not lose this opportunity," Dave Figi told Education World. "Setting the
tone for the year also is important. Getting right to work instills the
attitude that your course is important and that every minute in your subject
area is valuable -- not to be squandered. A back-to-school activity I've
had success with is having students produce something that helps me get
to know them individually." "One example is a project I do in my HTML
and Programming for the Web course," Figi said. "Whether a student has
had extensive experience or no experience in Web design, his or her creativity
can be tapped to produce a project that will set the tone for the course.
In this activity, high school students produce a four-page Web site consisting
of
- a main page. The jump off or menu for the following three topics is
your "grabber" -- the page that will grab viewers' attention. On Day
1, I cover the fundamentals of a simple Web page. Students follow my
lead as they begin the first steps in producing a Web site. Manipulating
text, formatting, and importing graphics gives them an idea of the creative
potential of a Web site. On following days, students learn to link from
the main page to the next three major areas covered in their project.
I spend ten to 15 minutes at the beginning of each class period demonstrating
the skills they will need. Then students take over and begin developing
their projects. The stress is on creativity. The questions "Is this
right?" or "Is this what you want?" are answered with "What do you think?"
and "What do you want to communicate?"
- a biography page. The students write about their various life experiences,
including their involvement in activities in and out of school, their
travels, past accomplishments, and future goals. We also cover graphics
and additional topics in text formatting.
- a links page. Students list at least ten links to topics that they
are interested in, such as news, weather, sports, entertainment, movies,
music, and/or television series.
- an interest page. This page highlights a hobby or something else of
special interest to the student."
"Students are able to quickly produce a topic because it involves them,"
Figi noted. "A premium is placed on creativity. In this age of state testing
and standards, the students really enjoy the freedom that comes with creating
an original document. District goals in writing and communication are
addressed. Best of all, the first experience of the year can be a successful
one. That success leaves all involved with a meaningful, positive experience
and sets the tone for the remainder of the course."
This project, according to Figi, also can be used in any course that
involves an HTML editor, simple text, Note
Pad, an Internet browser, Realbasic,
Visual Basic,
or PowerPoint.
Rusty Sinclair didn't provide just one favorite lesson or activity;
he sent a Web page of sites containing
many favorites!
"On the first day of school, I use a digital camera to photograph each child,"
said Sally Stevens. "The images are imported to a word-processing program,
labeled "My First Day of School in ____ Grade," and dated. Because digital
images are instantly available for printing, each child is able to take
home a cherished remembrance of the first day of school. I then save the
student images on my computer for use in future activities." Stevens
also provided some additional activities using a digital camera, including
- Prepare a "Welcome to Our Classroom" bulletin board, using photos
of students and classroom activities.
- Have students create an "All About Me" report as a print or multimedia
slide show to show at parent open house.
- Create a seating chart for substitutes.
- Attach photos to students' print or electronic portfolios.
- Publish a back-to-school newsletter, using classroom photos of the
teacher; school personnel, such as principal, nurse, custodians; centers;
activities; and students.
"These activities can be adapted to all grade levels," Stevens noted.
Katy Wonnacott also uses digital photography in her classroom."I take
digital pictures of all our fourth grade students and help the students
import them into Kid Pix,"
Wonnacott told Education World. "Each student then writes a list of six
adjectives to describe himself or herself. Then students decorate their
pages. You also could have students write (complimentary!) descriptive
words about one another."
"This year," Wonnacott added, "I also will be creating student trading
cards with two other classes. The cards will include a digital photo and
lists of hobbies, pets, talents, and so on. Our seventh-grade students
will use digital photography to create a PowerPoint
presentations for parent open house. The topic will be a tour of our school."
Two teachers submitted lessons for activities that are not specifically
technology-related but can be used successfully in either a regular classroom
or a technology lab.
"One of the things I like to do the first or second day of school is
to give the kids a First-Day Quiz
that helps show them the importance of reading directions," Marcella Ruland
said. "I teach ninth-grade social studies. Students often are having to
adjust to some major changes moving to high school. Many are trying to
act as though they know everything. This activity reminds them that we
all need to be aware of directions, no matter how old we are."
One of Mary Kreul's favorite back-to-school activities for elementary
students is What's in My Bag? "Students are given a small lunch size paper
bag to take home," Kreul told Education World, "and asked to fill it with
six items that will help their classmates and teacher learn more about
them. The small size of the bag makes this a very interesting challenge!"
"Items students might put in their bags," Kreul added, "include a photo
of the family, a favorite candy bar, a prized sports trading card, a small
Lego creation, a photo of a pet, medals or ribbons won in sports competitions
or Scouts, a favorite CD or video, a vacation souvenir, a craft made at
camp, or any other small item that tells something about them."
Finally, my personal favorite: I asked, "What is your favorite back-to-school
activity?" and Stu Pruslin replied, "Taking sedatives!"
The Education World Tech Team includes more than 50 dedicated
and knowledgeable educational-technology professionals who
have volunteered to contribute to occasional articles that
draw on their varied expertise and experience. The following
Tech Team members contributed to this article:
- Libby Adams, computer resource teacher (retired) at Troost
School, Kansas City, Missouri
- Sandra Bauer, computer instructor, White
House Christian Academy, White House, Tennessee
- Dave Figi, computer teacher, Janesville
Parker High School, Janesville, Wisconsin
- Beth Gregor, technology teacher and elementary technology
coordinator, Pleasantdale
Elementary School, La Grange, Illinois
- Tara Higgins, director of academic technology, Village
School, Pacific Palisades, California
- Mike Johnson, district technology resource teacher, Fayette
County Public Schools, Lexington, Kentucky
- Mary
Kreul, teacher, Richards Elementary School, Whitefish
Bay, Wisconsin
- Sith Nip, computer instructor, Alexander Fleming Middle
School, Lomita, California
- Stu Pruslin, training director, Texas
Computer Education Association (TCEA), Austin, Texas
- Marcella Ruland, social studies teacher, Glenelg
High School, Glenelg Maryland
- Sally Stevens, computer support specialist, Linden
Public Schools, Linden, New Jersey
- Jennifer Wagner, computer coordinator, Crossroads
Christian School, Corona, California
- Katy Wonnacott, teacher and unofficial technology coordinator,
Signal
Hill School, Belleville, Illinois
- Stacey J. Wyatt, educational technologist, Pierce
Primary School, Fort Knox, Kentucky
|
|
Article by Linda Starr
Education World®
Copyright © 2002 Education World
08/28/2002
Updated 07/28/2006
|