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Self Care: Creating Healthy Habits

Developing positive life habits is a key foundational goal. From a young age, children must be taught how to take consistent positive actions to manage and reduce their negative habits and develop positive and healthy ones. 

Identifying habits that hold you back is a significant step toward personal growth. EducationWorld presents a plan to help kids create healthy habits.

Grades: K-3

Time: 30-45 Minutes

Lesson Objectives: 

  1. Learn about healthy habits and how they impact our lives.
  2. Understand the difference between healthy and unhealthy habits.
  3. Practice and refine communication and relation skills.
  4. State the benefits of healthy habits.
  5. List healthy habits.
  6. List unhealthy habits.
  7. Explain the importance of creating healthy habits.

Common Core Standards:

  1. NPH-H.5-8.1 Health Promotion and Disease Prevention
  2. NPH-H.5-8.2 Health Information, Products, and Services
  3. NPH-H.5-8.3 Reducing Health Risks
  4. NPH-H.5-8.4 Influences on Health
  5. NPH-H.5-8.6 Setting Goals for Good Health
  6. NPH-H.5-8.7 Health Advocacy

Starter: (10 Minutes)

Begin by providing a background on self-care and introduce healthy and bad habits. Ask your students: 

  1. What do you understand about self-care?
  2. What is a healthy habit?
  3. What are the healthy habits you follow to care for yourself?

(Give the students time to respond.)

Materials:

  1. Chart paper
  2. Tape
  3. Sentence strip for healthy and unhealthy habits
  4. Printable Student Handout: Daily habit worksheet

Main: Instruction Steps (20 Minutes)

Introduction and Review

  1. Start by explaining healthy and unhealthy habits to the kids. 
  2. Give them examples of habitual things people do, such as brushing their teeth before and after meals and physical exercise. 
  3. Have each of the students share the habitual things that they do.

Explain

Introduce the core objective of the lesson by explaining to the kids what the class is about, examining their habitual habits, and sorting the healthy from the unhealthy, including some of what they listed.

Introduce the Sentence Strips

 The sentence strips should contain both common healthy and unhealthy habits.

Sorting the Habits

  1. Draw a table and label the two sections; "Healthy Habits" and "Unhealthy Habits." 
  2. Let the kids select what they believe to be healthy habits or unhealthy and tape them to the corresponding sections on the board. 
  3. Compare and discuss the choices with the kids, and move the strips when necessary.

Discussion

  1. With the students, define "Healthy habits" and "Unhealthy Habits" and ask the students to give more examples.
  2. Explain to them why it is important to make healthy habits and how unhealthy habits are bad for us.

Habit Sentence Strips

  • I brush my teeth morning and night.
  • I eat food too quickly.
  • I exercise every day.
  • I drink a lot of soda.
  • I eat a lot of candy.
  • I practice dance, music, or art.
  • I wash my hands after I go to the bathroom.
  • I don't wear my seatbelt.
  • I hit things when I'm angry.
  • I don't take showers regularly.
  • I yell at people when I need something.
  • I don't use a tissue to blow my nose.
  • I eat breakfast before school.
  • I do my homework every night.
  • I watch a lot of TV.
  • I eat my fruits and vegetables.
  • I eat a lot of fast food.

Developing a Healthy Habit Chart (15 minutes)

Guide the children in creating a healthy habit chart, and show them how to fill it with the healthy things they do daily.

Monday

1.

2.

3.

Tuesday

1.

2.

3.

Wednesday

1.

2.

3.

Thursday

1.

2.

3.

Friday

1.

2.

3.

Saturday

1.

2.

3.

Sunday

1.

2.

3.

Feedback:

Have the students draw their own charts. Once their charts are drawn, ask the following:

  1. How many habits have you discovered?
  2. What are your healthy habits?
  3. What are your unhealthy habits?
  4. How can you add more healthy habits to your daily routines?

Extend the Lesson:

  • Provide the students with a habit chart and encourage them to fill it out daily. Explain that the chart will help them track their daily habits for a week.
  • Remind them to fill out the chart every day.
  • Incentivize the students to fill out the chart by providing rewards such as a badge or sticker.
  • After a week, discuss with them how healthy habits make them feel.
  • Include a spot to identify one unhealthy habit daily and a place to write down how to reduce or eliminate the habit. 

Home Connection:

To ensure the kids complete the tasks, encourage the parents to get involved by signing off on the charts once the daily habits are listed.

Written by Violet A.
Education World Contributor
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