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Gail Skroback Hennessey taught for over 33 years, teaching sixth grade in all but two years. She earned a BA in early secondary education with a concentration in social studies and an MST in social...
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March is Women's History Month

(Download this freebie HERE!)

"Remember no one can make you feel inferior without your consent."
                                                                    —Eleanor Roosevelt 


In 1978, a school district in  California, organized a “Women’s History Week”. By 1981, Congress passed a resolution establishing a National Women’s History Week and in 1987, Congress created a monthMarchto honor the contributions of women and to promote the teaching of women’s history.

The information below may be helpful to educators looking to teach enriching lessons honoring Women’s History Month. The 2016 theme for Women’s History Month is “Working to Form a More Perfect Union: Honoring Women in Public Service and Government”.

At one time, women weren’t able to do many things because of their gender. Here are some women trailblazers.  Being the first, made it easier for other women to follow in their footsteps. Every year, new firsts continue to be made by women. Here is just a sampling of some of the "firsts" made by women:

Lucy Brewer
First woman marine
1812

Elizabeth Blackwell
First woman to receive a medical degree
1849

Amelia Jenks Bloomer
Publisher/editor of first prominent women's rights newspaper
1849

Harriet Tubman
Ran underground railroad to help slaves escape the American south
1850

Lucy Hobbs
First woman to graduate from dental school
1866

Arabella Mansfield Babb
First woman admitted to the bar to practice law
1869

Frances Elizabeth Willard
First woman to become a college president (Evanston College)
1871

Victoria Chaflin Woodhull
First woman to be presidential candidate
1872

Helen Magill
First woman to receive a Ph.D. degree (Boston University)
1877

Belva Ann Lockwood
First woman to practice law before U.S. Supreme Court
1879

Clara Barton
Founder of the American Red Cross
1881

Suzanna Madora Salter
First woman mayor (Argonia, Kansas)
1887

Marie Curie
First women to win a Nobel Prize AND first person awarded TWO Nobel Prizes (as of 2016)
1903 AND 1911

Mary McLeod Bethune
First woman to establish secondary school that became 4-year accredited college
1904

Blanche Scott
First woman to fly an airplane
1910

Jeannette Rankin
First woman U.S. House Representative (Montana)
1917

Bessie Coleman
First African American female pilot in USA and first American to receive an international pilot’s license.
1921

Hallie Ferguson
First woman governor of a U.S. state (Texas)
1924

Amelia Earhart
First woman to be a passenger on an airplane across the Atlantic Ocean (1928)
and first woman to fly across the Atlantic Ocean.
1932

Jane Addams
First American woman to receive the Nobel Peace Prize
1931

Hattie Wyatt Caraway
First woman elected to U.S. Senate
1932

Valentina Vladimirovna Tereshkova
First woman to fly in space, aboard Vostok 6
1963

Mary Clarke
First woman to be named major general in U.S. Army
1978

Sandra Day O'Connor
First woman justice of the U.S. Supreme Court
1981

Sally Kristen Ride
First American woman to reach outer space
1983

Ann Bancroft
First woman to walk to North Pole
1986

Christa McAuliffe
First woman citizen passenger on a space mission
1986

Lt. Col. Eileen Collins
First American woman to pilot a Space Shuttle
1995

Madeleine K. Albright
First woman Secretary of State and highest ranking woman in the U.S. government
1997

Condoleezza Rice
First African-American woman to be appointed Secretary of State
2005

Nancy Pelosi
First woman to become Speaker of the House
2007

Hillary Clinton
First woman to be in a presidential primary and caucus in every state
2008

Michelle Obama
First African American First Lady
2008

Kathryn Bigelow
First woman to win the Best Director Award
2010

Mary Barra
First female CEO of General Motors
2013

Women allowed to compete in ski jumping at the Winter Olympics for the first time
2014

Katie Higgins
First female pilot of the Blue Angels (US Navy Flight demonstration squad)
2014

Megan Brennan
First female United Sates Postmaster General
2014

Guiding Questions:
1.  Are there any areas in which women still have yet to make a contribution?


2.  What are 3 character traits of women who have been trailblazers? What would you list as 3 of your best character traits?


3.  The last woman to be on a U.S.paper currency was Martha Washington! There is an effort to change that in the United Sates. Thirteen other countries already have women on their paper currency.  Which woman would you like to see on a $20 bill and why?


4.  There is a Hispanic Heritage Month, a Native American Month, a Black History Month and a Women’s History Month. Why do you think such months were established? Do you think there is a need for such months to highlight different groups? Why or why not?


5.  If you could interview a female trailblazer (past or present), who would it be and why? What might be 2 questions you would ask of that person?


Sites of interest for additional materials:

1. http://www.scholastic.com/teachers/unit/womens-history-month-everything-...

2. http://www.nea.org/tools/lessons/50850.htm

3.  Statues built to honor women:  http://www.factmonster.com/ipka/A0768462.html  

4.  Quiz your women’s history knowledge (women adventurers):  http://www.infoplease.com/quizzes/whmadventurers/1.html  Quiz your women’s history knowledge (female leaders):  http://www.infoplease.com/quizzes/womenleaders/1.html

5. Check out the National Women’s Hall of Fame, opened in 1979, in Seneca Falls, NY:   https://www.womenofthehall.org/women-of-the-hall/

6.  Learn about the First Ladies of the White House:  http://www.whitehouse.gov/history/firstladies

7.  Another great source of women past and present:  http://www.historyswomen.com/1stwomen.html

8. http://www.timeforkids.com/minisite/womens-history-month

9.  Books to recommend:  http://multiculturalkidblogs.com/2015/03/02/womens-history-month-strong-... 

10. The last woman to be on a U.S.paper currency was Martha Washington! There is an effort to change that in the United Sates. Thirteen other countries already have a woman on their paper currency. http://www.womenon20s.org

11. Did you know that Congress has voted to create a Women’s History Museum to be built in our nation’s capital, Washington, DC?  http://www.nwhm.org/building-the-museum/


Resources:
Women’ History Month - A Webquest on 10 women that made a difference: https://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Product/Womens-History-Month-Webques...


Check out my web quest on famous First Ladies: https://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Product/First-Ladies-of-the-United-S...

Susan B. Anthony:  https://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Product/Susan-B-Anthony-A-Readers-Th...


Elizabeth Blackwell: https://www.teacherspayteachers.com/Product/Elizabeth-Blackwell-A-Reader...

Eleanor Roosevelt, Bessie Coleman, Amelia Earhart, Michelle Obama, Hillary Clinton, Dolly Madison, Abigail Adams, Lady Bird Johnson,Sacagawea, Harriet Tubman, Rosa Parks, Marian Anderson, and more: https://www.pinterest.com/gailhennessey/gails-tpt-store-social-studies-e...


Note: Photographs from wpclipart.com(photograph of Elizabeth Blackwell:public domain)

* Left to right: Harriet Tubman, Margaret Mead, Amelia Earhart, Marie Curie,Susan B. Anthony, Elizabeth Blackwell